Debug dump files what are they?

In the wake of the popularity of cryptocurrencies, many of us have found a good opportunity to earn extra money in this area. Someone mines, someone invests for the future, expecting to double or even triple their capital, and someone, as in the good old days, trades on the stock exchange. Some have even made trading their main job: playing courses, they spend the whole day looking at charts, trying to predict price movements as accurately as possible.

But being an intraday trader is not as easy as it might seem at first glance. The exchange is a very predatory environment that is unforgiving of mistakes and merciless to newcomers. And the cryptocurrency exchange, moreover, is not regulated by laws and is not controlled by the state. Therefore, the notorious rule of the exchange “fifteen percent of successful and cunning traders live at the expense of the remaining eighty-five unlucky ones” is especially pronounced in the case of cryptocurrencies. In stock trading, money does not come out of thin air, and for someone to win on a currency exchange rate, someone must lose on it.

But there is no need to delay the introduction any longer. All of the above leads to the fact that, in order to make a quick profit, large players often deliberately pump up the exchange rate and organize a so-called cryptocurrency pump. This is a very common phenomenon on many large cryptocurrency exchanges, and so far they have not learned how to effectively deal with it. In this regard, every newbie to trading simply must understand what it is and know all the nuances of this process, otherwise it will become another portion of food for the local sharks. In this article, we will try to explain to you in the most understandable language what a pump in cryptocurrency is, how not to fall for such tricks, and how you can earn a little extra money on this topic yourself.

Terminology

Before talking in detail about pumps and dumps on the cryptocurrency exchange, you should first study the basic terminology of traders, which most likely will be incomprehensible to most readers.
Pump and dump of cryptocurrencies is not a new phenomenon at all and was invented long before the emergence of the cryptocurrency itself. This mechanism migrated to the cryptocurrency market from traditional exchanges and only then acquired some specific slang, characteristic mainly for this market. Unlike cryptocurrencies, which, in fact, are not regulated in any way, on regular exchanges such activity is equated to fraud and is prosecuted by law. Here you are left to your own devices and should know how to look for cryptocurrency pumps. Now let's talk in more detail about the terms themselves that are characteristic of the pumping process:

• Pump - pump up or inflate a bubble. Pumping a cryptocurrency means buying it en masse on the market in order to artificially inflate demand and subsequently increase its value. Usually pumps take place according to the preliminary conspiracy of a group of traders.
• Dump - to overturn, dump. A dump is an integral part of a pump, which always follows it. During a dump, traders who bought up at the minimum price of the currency sell it at the most favorable price. The presence of such a process usually means that the cryptocurrency pump has come to an end and the price of the asset will soon return to its original level.
• Whales are large coin holders. Typically, such players have so many coins of a certain cryptocurrency in their hands that their simultaneous sale could seriously reduce the value of the asset. These players are interested in pumps in order to sell part of their savings at favorable prices, and often become participants in a pumping conspiracy, but they always act carefully so as not to bring the price below par.
• Hamsters are the average victims of pumps. This is what pumpers cynically call those traders who, due to their inexperience or naivety, buy cryptocurrency at the peak of its value and subsequently incur losses, enriching the organizers of the pump.
• Shearing hamsters is the process of luring money out of gullible traders, in fact, the actual purpose of the pump and subsequent dump of cryptocurrency.

What types of pumps are there?

There are several types of cryptocurrency pumping, namely short-term and long-term.
Short term pump. Characteristic signs of a short-term pump are when a cryptocurrency increases its value by several tens of percent in a matter of seconds, stays at the top for a couple of minutes, and then just as quickly returns to the original rate or even falls below it.
It’s like an “axe operation”: the whole calculation is that the “hamsters” will run to buy the “shot” cryptocurrency, because “others are buying.” Usually, for such pumps they choose a young, fragile, but at the same time promising cryptocurrency. This kind of currency serves as an ideal tool: firstly, it is quite cheap and you don’t need a lot of money to increase its rate, sometimes even 50-60 Bitcoins are enough, secondly, it is much easier for “hamsters” to believe in the natural growth of such a cryptocurrency and they buy it at an inflated rate much more willingly than unknown coins. Coins such as, for example, Bitcoin are completely unsuitable for a short-term pump, since you need to spend enormous amounts of money to boost them, and the “hamsters,” in turn, may not just run to buy another top cryptocurrency that has once again risen in value.

Before such operations, pumpers agree in advance among themselves on the exact time, place and approximate growth of the cryptocurrency. Next, they are preparing the second stage of the pump, which should inflate the rate even more. Usually, for this purpose, pumpers have their own groups on social networks and subscribers, to whom they leak information about the pump. But in fact, for the second stage, corrected information about the beginning of the process is provided, the organizers themselves buy up in advance at the best prices, after which they give a signal to subscribers. The price walls of this cryptocurrency are sharply moved upward, but the pumpers themselves do not wait for the maximum height of the candle, but begin to dump what they bought while still in the uptrend, then they sell others, and the price experiences a dump. As a result, the organizers of the pump earn approximately 20–30% of the profit, their followers - on average, about 5%, and the “hamsters” who bought at the highest prices, as always, go into the red.

Long-term pump. Such a pump is a much more delicate work. For these purposes, a truly well-known cryptocurrency is selected, often from the top twenty cryptocurrency ratings. Preparations begin a few days before the start of the pump: the entire cryptocurrency community on social networks, websites and exchanges begins to be fed information about the imminent rise in price of the chosen currency. Usually this whole thing is supported by good news, naturally fictitious. In this way, pumpers heat up the market, and they themselves gradually buy from the bottom, making stocks and slightly pushing up the quote charts. Then the pump itself begins, the price sharply rises, everyone who fell for the “good news” finally receives the “proof” and also runs to buy, often not having time to reach the optimal price, which means they again incur losses or send their deposit to long-term investments.

Such a pump can last from several hours to several days and, depending on the excitement and quality of the “artillery preparation,” it may experience not one, but two or three waves of price increases. So experienced pumpers can, with proper skill, increase their capital on one pump not just once, but several times at once. The only disadvantage of this type of pump is the very high price threshold. To pull off such a fraud, you need to invest a lot of money, so often really big players become participants in such pumps.

Memory dump analysis using WinDbg

Download this program from the official Microsoft website in step 2, where “ Installing the WDK ” is described - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/download-the-wdk.

To work with the program you will also need a special package of debugging symbols. It is called Debugging Symbols , previously it could be downloaded from the Microsoft website, but now they have abandoned this idea and you will have to use the File program function - “ Symbol File Path ”, where you should enter the following line and click OK:

set _NT_SYMBOL_PATH=srv*DownstreamStore*https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols

If it doesn't work, try this command:

SRV*%systemroot%\symbols*https://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols

Click “File” again and select the “Save Workspace” option.

The utility is configured. All that remains is to specify the path to the memory dump files. To do this, click File and click the “ O pen Crash Dump ” option. The location of all dumps is indicated at the beginning of the article.

Ways to open mdf and mds files

After selection, the analysis will end and the problematic component will be automatically highlighted. To obtain more information in the same window, you can enter the following command: !analyze –v

Characteristic signs of a pump

The groups of pumpers already mentioned above will help you find out when there will be a cryptocurrency pump. In the cryptocurrency market, such activity is practically not punished in any way, so they play openly. You just need to subscribe to one of them and they will notify you about the upcoming pump. It should be taken into account that for short-term pumps this does not pose any particular problems, but for long-term pump projects the circle of trusted persons may be limited.

Predicting or identifying a pump on a cryptocurrency exchange on your own can be much more difficult. For a short-term pump, doing this in advance is almost impossible. In another case, you can question suspicious “good news”: if it is not confirmed, it may indirectly indicate an approaching long-term pump.

Pumps can be tracked using quote charts. A short-term pump is characterized by a high uptrend candle that appears almost out of nowhere. During a long-term scam, this feature is more difficult to notice, since the preparation takes longer and the schedule is not much different from the normal schedule under good circumstances for cryptocurrency. In such cases, pay attention not to quotes, but to trading volumes: if they are unnaturally high in a very, very short period of time, then this will be a reason to think about it.

Earnings from pumps

As they liked to say in the old movies, “To win at the casino, you need to buy the casino.” It’s the same here: to make money on pumps, you need to become a pump yourself. They are the ones who earn real profit from crypto pumps, while the rest simply pick up the crumbs after them. However, keep in mind that becoming a pumper and pumping cryptocurrency yourself is not so easy. Firstly, you will need significant start-up funds to be able to influence the market of even the smallest cryptocurrency, and secondly, you will need to acquire connections in the circle of pumpers, which can be quite difficult.

If becoming a pumper is beyond your capabilities, then you can always subscribe to groups of “specialists” and be content with little. But even in this case, you should not relax. Dexterity is very important in pumping, sometimes the share of capital is decided in a matter of seconds, and if suddenly, having entered the pump, you do not have time to sell at a favorable price, then you yourself will turn from a shark into a “hamster”. These words can be quite easily confirmed by reading reviews about the famous “Captain Pump” group, where the number of people who lost part of their money is approximately the same as the number of those who increased their capital.

Information in the registry

If you look in the Windows registry, you can find some useful snapshot settings. Click the Win+R key combination, enter the regedit and open the following branches:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\CrashControl

In this branch the user will find the following parameters:

• AutoReboot – enable or disable reboot after creating a Blue Screen of Death (BSoD).
• DumpFile – name of dump types and location.
• CrashDumpEnabled – number of the file being created, for example, the number 0 – the dump is not created; 1 – creating a full dump; 2 – creating a core dump; 3 – creating a small dump.
• DumpFilters – this option allows you to add new features before taking a snapshot. For example, file encryption.
• MinidumpDir – the name of the small dump and its location.
• LogEvent – ​​activation of recording information in the system log.
• MinidumpsCount – set the number of small dumps to be created. (Exceeding this number will destroy old files and replace them).
• Overwrite – function for a full or system dump. When creating a new photo, the previous one will always be replaced with a new one.
• DedicatedDumpFile – creates an alternative snapshot file and specifies its path.
• IgnorePagefileSize – used for temporary snapshot location, without using a page file.

Windows asks for media drivers during installation

How not to lose on the pump

The easiest way to avoid losing money on pumps is to simply not participate in them. Try to follow pump channels and stay updated on upcoming events. If you suddenly see a rapidly growing candle in the quotes of a young cryptocurrency, then do not rush to invest money in it. Wait an hour or two: if it is a natural growth, then the cryptocurrency will continue to grow, if it is a pump, then during this time the price usually falls to the initial level.

Remember, chat on exchanges is your enemy. You can read it only if you want to communicate with friends; under no circumstances listen to the advice they give. Always check the news for authenticity and monitor several exchanges at once. Since pumps are organized only on one exchange, on others the situation may be calm. This way you will be able to avoid a long-term pump.

If you nevertheless determined the long-term pump too late and managed to purchase at a high price, then do not be afraid to sell part of the currency at a lower cost. The price will fall even lower, after which, most likely, a reverse wave will follow due to inertia. You can then purchase even cheaper and get your money back in the second wave.

Well, the main advice to a trader at all times: always diversify your risks and keep several cryptocurrencies in your portfolio at once, because even if you lose one of them, you can stay in the game and earn money later. We wish you successful trading and good profit.

Body pump for weight loss. Calorie consumption

Mostly women who go to fitness pursue one, well-known goal - to lose weight. A body pump is a great help in this, but one of the important aspects is proper nutrition.

Researchers from Brazil conducted an experiment in which women participated in a body pump program, but did not monitor their diet. As a result, they failed to lose weight.

Body pump training is an excellent help in acquiring the desired figure, but if you combine it with a balanced diet and other exercises.

Combining body pumps with other physical activities - for example, swimming in a pool - increases the effectiveness of training.
Such activities include:

• swimming in the pool;
• run;
• cardio training;
• any other aerobic activity.

Official data states that the average person doing body pump will spend 500-600 kcal during the session. For reference: athletes performing exercises with heavy weights burn about 250 kcal.

This is interesting: The principles of the Mediterranean diet, its essence and advantages over other diets

The hated calories will also be burned after exercise - while relaxing at home, this is achieved due to active protein synthesis during training.